The
Maize Value Chain is one of the value chains in the Federal Department of
Agriculture of the Ministry.
The
value chain came on-board with the inception of the Agricultural Transformation
Agenda (ATA) programme in 2012, with an overall goal of increasing maize
production from 8.0 million metric tons in 2011 to 15million tons in 2015 and
ultimately to 20 million metric tons in Nigeria in the long run.
The
mandate of the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development is to be a
significant net provider of food to the global community, through the promotion
of Agricultural Development and Management of Natural Resources in a value
chain approach to achieve sustainable food security, enhance farm income and
reduce poverty.
The
Federal Department of Agriculture (FDA) has the primary mandate of promoting
the production of food and fibre, and improving farm productivity, income and
the quality of life of rural dwellers.
The overall goal of Maize Value Chain is to increase maize
production from 8.0 million metric tons (in 2011) to 15million tons in 2015 and
ultimately to 20 million metric tons in Nigeria in the long run. To achieve
this, dependable maize production technologies are available while a favourable
policy environment that promotes agricultural and overall economic growth and
job creation are being put in place.
The maize Transformation Action Plan is formulated to achieve the
following:
v Commercialization and deployment of high-yielding stress tolerant
and nutrient efficient hybrids and varieties;
v Promotion of optimal fertilizer usage and complementary crop
management options;
v Modification of policies that impede private sector growth; and
v Identification and development of new uses for maize to drive
demand and create additional markets.
Maize
is a staple food crop in Nigeria whose average grain yield of about 2.2 tons/ha
(FAO, 2011) and estimated national demand of 12 million tons per annum is yet
to be met. This insufficiency and low returns were attributed to limited
availability of good quality improved seeds, low rate of adoption of improved
varieties and agronomic technologies, appropriate fertilizers and other inputs.
So to attain the stated main goal, the Value Chain targeted these production
challenges and articulated the following specific objectives: To-
(i) commercialize and deploy high yielding,
stress-tolerant and nutrient-efficient maize hybrids and open-pollinated
varieties (OPVs) to farmers;
(ii) promote optimal fertilizer usage with
complimentary crop and resource management practices to enhance productivity;
(iii) create additional market and to effectively link
producers to markets;
(iv) create a minimum of 600,000jobs along the value
chain and,
(v) to conserve and earn foreign exchange from
maize.
To realize these objectives, dependable maize
technologies and favourable policy environments that enhance growth and create
jobs were put in place.
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